Period & purchases
Allowance by asset
| Treatment | Cost | Allowance | Carried forward |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full expensing (100%) | 25,000.00 | 25,000.00 | 0.00 |
| Special rate pool writing-down allowance | 30,000.00 | 1,800.00 | 28,200.00 |
| Total | 55,000.00 | 26,800.00 | 28,200.00 |
Full expensing and the Annual Investment Allowance
Companies can deduct 100% of the cost of new main-rate plant and machinery in the year of purchase under full expensing. The Annual Investment Allowance gives the same 100% deduction on up to £1 million a year of most plant and machinery, including second-hand assets. New special-rate assets, such as integral features of a building, get a 50% first-year allowance instead.
Cars
Cars do not qualify for full expensing or the Annual Investment Allowance. A new zero-emission car gets a 100% first-year allowance. Other cars go into the main pool if their CO2 emissions are 50g/km or less, or the special rate pool at 6% a year if they are higher.
What is carried forward
Cost not relieved in the first year stays in a pool and is written down each year: 6% for the special rate pool, and 14% for the main pool from 1 April 2026 (18% before).
Need to file the CT600?
This calculator is for guidance only. Tax Optimiser prepares the full corporation tax computation and files the CT600 and accounts with HMRC and Companies House.
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